No winners in Israel Folau's Code of Conduct hearing

Israel Folau (R) is congratulated by David Pocock after scoring a try against Argentina on the Gold Coast in September 2018. Jono Searle/Getty Images

Australian rugby is no stranger to controversy, yet it has never seen anything quite like this.

Just when the game in Australia looked like it might be starting to recover, with improved Super Rugby results, promising television ratings and hopes that the national team, the Wallabies, could be something more than Rugby World Cup also-rans, Israel Folau invoked a firestorm that has engulfed it.

Folau's decision to reignite his anti-gay social media posting -- and also extend the attack to "drunks, adulterers and fornicators," among others -- and Rugby Australia's handling of its superstar client have thrust Australian rugby not just into the sporting spotlight, but Australia's mainstream news cycle.

As a functioning democracy, Australians have leaped at the chance either to condemn or support Folau in almost equal measure. From the prime minister to the "ordinary" Australian walking the street, the Folau debate has split the nation as it prepares to cast a formal vote on whether to re-elect said prime minister or opt for a change in leadership.

Folau's future, however, will be decided by just three people.

Saturday's Code of Conduct hearing at Rugby Australia [RA] headquarters will be chaired by John West QC, while RA's Kate Eastman SC and Rugby Union Players' Association representative John Boultbee, AM, complete the panel.

The case to sack Folau

After the 30-year-old refused to speak with Rugby Australia for the first 24 hours following his dual social media posts, RA chief executive Raelene Castle and NSW Rugby Union boss Andrew Hore issued a joint news release saying they intended to "terminate his contract" unless he could provide "compelling mitigating factors."

Having met Folau and his representatives a few days later, a breach of contract notice was issued; Folau could either accept his fate and suffer the consequences -- immediate termination -- or opt for a Code of Conduct hearing.

Here we are at that Code of Conduct hearing requested by Folau.

RA will make the case that Folau had already been warned about his use of social media after his first round of posts in April/May 2018. The Wallabies fullback met Castle, Hore and Wallabies coach Michael Cheika, with all three making it clear what the potential outcome would be should he make similar insensitive posts once again.

In writing for Player's Voice, Folau said if the situation had "become untenable -- that I was hurting Rugby Australia, its sponsors and the Australian rugby community to such a degree that things couldn't be worked through -- I would walk away from my contract, immediately."

That has proved not to be the case.

Castle, meanwhile, spoke of how she feared the issue would become a "test case" for freedom of speech. Twelve months on, those fears have been realised.

Whether RA affected the due process by signalling its intention to "terminate" Folau's contract will be something only the panel -- and then potentially the courts -- can decide, but the governing body's position has to be strong given they had discussed the ramifications with him previously.

For RA, this is all about protecting the game's image: that rugby is indeed a game for everyone.

From a Wallabies perspective, Cheika stated he couldn't select Folau. Cheika has said that he wants his Wallabies to represent the whole of Australia, and that includes those whom Folau targeted in his infamous Instagram post.

Then there is a player like David Pocock, who takes the polar opposite position to Folau when it comes to homosexuality. Pocock and his wife, Emma, refused to get married until Australia changed the law on same-sex marriage, which eventually happened after the 2018 plebiscite.

Pocock revealed he told Folau he "strongly disagreed" with the fullback's first round of posts but insisted the two could still play and perform together as part of a Wallabies squad.

Twelve months on, the big question is: Does that remain the situation?

Beyond Pocock, are other Wallabies fed up with it all? How would they feel if, before a World Cup quarterfinal, Folau launched into another spate of social media posts, setting another media frenzy in motion before a knockout contest on the game's greatest stage?

Waratahs and Wallabies captain Michael Hooper said it would be "difficult" taking the field alongside Folau, but added "you take your teammates, warts and all".

With the World Cup campaign already underway -- the Wallabies have already held two mini-camps -- at what point do the players no longer take that position?

The case to keep Folau

Rugby Australia hasn't shifted from its position ahead of Saturday's Code of Conduct hearing, having signalled its intention to sack Folau just 24 hours after his most recent round of social media posts.